Reviewing these images is a long process if you go through the whole set. The idea is to notice all the differences and variability seen within each age. Then, as the age becomes greater, notice the increased variability. Also, note that some horses’ left and right sides are different, yielding a different age. The difference is caused by the horse’s tongue movement, jaw movement or both. The image data is the evidence I give for the horse’s age.
In the left and right views: The tongue presses against the backs of the incisors. As the horse ages, the incisors are pushed forward. This is from the tongue pushing them forward over time as it moves out of the mouth with each bite of grass.
In the left and right views of the male horses: Note the shaping of the canine teeth due to the stropping of the tongue. The action forms a dagger-like shape with a razor edge.
2/13/2010 = 03yr 10mo Mini M2/11/2010 = 03yr 9mo TB M tattoo = N 20104/30/2010 = 03yr 7mo TB G tattoo = N 20104/20/2010 = 03yr 7mo TB G – tattoo = N=20103/17/2010 = 03yr 8mo TB G03yr TB S tattoo = N = 201003yr TB S N tattoo = 20103/30/2010 = 03yr 3mo3-year-olds – The middle incisors are now permanent teeth and are erupting into wear. All other incisors remain deciduous.
4/16/2010 = 04yr 2mo WB mare4/11/2010 = 04yr 2mo WB G1/21/2009 = 04yr 10mo Mini M6/24/2009 = 04yr 2mo Morgan G2/15/2009 = 04yr 5mo TB M4/3/2009 = 04yr 3mo TB M2/1/2009 = 04yr 5mo TB M6/28/2009 = 04yr WB M4/22/2009 = 04yr 1mo TB G Horse B – This could be either an overbite or a parrot mouth but is hard to tell because of the missing teeth and deformed jaw in this 4 year old TB GIncisors out of position.4 year old with the permanent upper corner incisor visable.4-year-olds – only the corner incisor is deciduous though some permanent teeth are erupting and one has the corner incisors in wear already.
3/04/2009 = 05yr WB G7/20/2008 = 05yr 4mo WB M5/25/08 = 05yr 6mo – Zangershire M2/17/2008 Tattoo = L = 05yr 9mo TB G5/29/2008 = 05 yr 3mo WB G4/16/2008 = 05yr 4mo Morgan M4/8/2008 = 05yr 3mo TB MTB w/ tatto “L” = 2008 = 05yr5/14/2008 = 05 years 1 month Frisian5-year-olds – most have all their permanent incisors in wear but a few do not or the deciduous cap remains. Note: one horse has erupted a lower canine tooth.
3/3/2008 = 06yr 3mo WB G5/9/2008 = 06yr 1mo WB G4/12/2008 = 06yr Belgian WB G5/24/2007 = 06yr 5mo WB MFeb 14, 2007 = 06yr 6mo Appaloosa G2007= 06yr Hanovarian M5/25/2007 = K = 06yr 2mo TB G5/25/2007 = 06yr 2mo Trote y Galope G5/5/2007 = 06yr G WB6-year-olds – all incisors are permanent except for 1 horse with a lower corner incisor firmly in place with a long root seen under the gum. 7 of these horses have erupted lower canines with some of them also showing upper canines. Remember canines are almost always in male horses.
4/25/2007 = 07yr old Gypsy Vanner mare4/29/2007 = 07yr Tattoo = K TB G (just castrated)7yr 2/18/2006 = 07yr 7 moFeb 26, 2006 = 07yr 6mo TB G tattoo = J2006 = 07yr tattoo = J TB G4/26/2006 = 07yr 4mo2/9/2006 = 07yr 5mo TB M6/2/2006 = 07yr 1mo WB G10/7/2006 = 07yr7-year-olds – The “7-year hook” is forming on some of these corner incisors. Note the relaxed space and the filling of the tongue around the incisor and canines.
2/15/2006 = 8 yr old WB G10/23/2006 = 08yr WB G (born in Argentina)5/21/2006 = 08yr 1mo WB G5/13/2006 = 08yr 0 mo QH mare4/12/2006 = 08yr TB G who cribs. Tattoo = J4/15 2005 = 08yr 4mo tattoo = I TB G4/16/2005 = 08yr 4mo WB M8yr 7/3/2005 = 08yr 0mo Rocky Mountain Horse mare5/28/2005 = 08yr Hackney G4/15/2005 = 08yr TB G Tattoo I = 20058-year-olds – the corner “7-year hook” is not seen prominently. Note how the tooth angle is variable with some more slanted. The angle will increase with age.
5/15/2002 = 11yr 4moApril 27, 2002 = 11yr 4mo Mini G5/15/2002 = 11yr 3mo = F tattoo TB G2/23/2002 = 11yr 5mo TB M4/5/2002 = 11yr 4mo TB M4/10/2002 = 11yr TB M1/1/2002 = 11yr tattoo = F TB G1/24/2002 = 11yr 4mo TB G4/24/2002 = 11yr11-year-olds – the “11-year hook” is not seen but in one horse. There is gum hypertrophy around 1 canine with blood indicating early onset of EOTRH. Tooth angles and Galvayne’s Groove are variable.
4/24/2002 = 12yr 1mo QH G saw papers1/12/2001 = 12yr 8 mo 8 mo2/1/2001 = 12yr 7mo tattoo = E TB G3/20/2001 = 12yr 3mo Sunday, Melissa Buday12yr 3/30/2001 = 12yr QH M4/24/2001 = 12yr G grade12-year-olds – tooth angle and wear are variable. Gum recession, canine gum hypertrophy and gum indentations between the incisor roots are becoming evident and are early signs of EOTRH.
6/6/2001 13yr Tennessee Walker G4/16/2000 = 13yr 6mo5/26/2000 = 13yr 3 mo3/21/2000 = 13yr 5mo TB G tattoo = D4/15/2000 = 13yr 4mo Morgan M12/5/2000 = 13yr 8mo WB G5/3/2000 = D 2000 = 13yr TB G1/7/1999 = 13yr 6mo Trot y Galope S5/11/2000 = 13yr 2mo WB G3/28/2000 = 13yr 3mo – Cap remnant next to 4033/16/2000 = 13yr 3mo3/13/2000 = 13yr 2mo WB G – Horse A – relaxed incisors in a natural position13-year-olds – tooth angle and wear are variable. Gum recession, canine gum hypertrophy and gum indentations between the incisor roots are becoming evident and are early signs of EOTRH.
Charleston 14 yr Fresian Sport Horse Gtattoo = C = 14yr TB GMay 30, 1999 = 14yr Trakehner G4/24/1999 = 14yr 3mo TB M1/1/1999 = 14yr G TB tattoo = C = 199914-year-olds – tooth angle and wear are variable. Gum recession, canine gum hypertrophy and gum indentations between the incisor roots are becoming evident and are early signs of EOTRH.
4/6/1998 = 15yr 6mo WB M4/24/1998 = 15yr 5mo M QH1998 15yr old5/16/1998 = 15yr 3mo Morgan S7/19/1998 = 15yr Hackney G2/12/1998 = B= 15yr 5mo6/28/1998 = 15yr Mini M4/1/1998 = 15yr QH M15-year-olds – Galvayne’s Groove should be half the length of the corner incisor but in these images, it runs from not being evident to almost the full length of the tooth.
2/15/1998 = 16yr 4mo QH M3/21/1998 = 16yr 3mo Mini M5/28/1998 = 16yr 1mo Mini M2/10/1997 = 16yr 7mo QH G6/26/1997 = 16yr 2mo WB GMay 12, 1997 = 16yr Reg APH mare2/14/1997 = 16yr 5mo – Horses G (presumptive) – Early stage of EOTRH? hyperlpasia around canines, #404 early necrosis, bulbous appearance of incisors. No pain of difficulty in using incisors.2/22/1997 = 16yr 4mo5/15/1997 = 16yr1/15/1997 = 16yr 4mo WB G16-year-olds – tooth angle and wear are variable. Gum recession, canine gum hypertrophy and gum indentations between the incisor roots are becoming evident and are early signs of EOTRH.
5/27/1997 = 18yr TB G5/1/1995 = 18yr 4mo, Horse I – moderate EOTRH6/19/1995 = 18yr American Hanovarian M7/1/1995 = 18yr Columbian Trocha M18-year-olds – Galvayne’s Groove is variable. There is some gum recession and a ring of hypertrophy at the incisors of one horse that are early indicators of EOTRH.
4/23/1994 = 20yr 1 mo TB G3/11/1994 = 20yr old Arabian gelding4/11/1993 = 20yr = W (partial) TB G – Horses G (presumptive) – Receding gum line, bulbous incisors, hypertrophy of gum line12/20/1992 = 20yr 6mo Trot y Galope G1/1/1993 = 20yr 6mo Mini G5/7/1993 = 20yr M Paint6/14/1993 = 20yr QH G – Horse B – 20 yr QH with relaxed incisors in a natural position5/5/1994 = 20yr 1 mo TB G tattoo = X20-year-olds – Galvayne’s Groove is supposed to run the full length of the corner upper incisor tooth, but in these horses, it is variable. EOTRH signs are in many of these horses.
Dreamer 21yr QH G10/2/1992 = 21yr DWB G7/4/1992 = 21yr WB G4/30/1992 = 21yr warmblood G3/13/1992 = 21yr 2mo Lg Pony G – Horse C with relaxed incisors in a natural position2/26/1993 = 21yr 4 mo TB G21-year-olds – note in these senior horses the increasing tooth angle and the placement of the tongue behind the incisors driving them forward with tens of thousands of pushes with each bite of food throughout the day.
4/25/1992 = 22yr TB G6/25/1991 = 22yr 5mo WB G5/24/1991 = 22yr TB M4/15/1991 = 22yr Lipizaner G – Horse D with relaxed incisors in a natural position22-year-olds – One case of EOTRH with destruction and loss of upper and lower incisors, making aging impossible other than to say “senior horse.”
4/9/1991 = 23yr 2mo TB G tattoo = U1/5/1991 = 23yr 4mo Apend QH Mare2/12/1991 = 23yr TB G4/14/1990 = 23yr 5mo Andalusian M4/7/1990 = 23yr 4mo WB M5/10/1990 = 23yr WB GTattoo = T = 1990 = 23yr Horse E had all his lower incisors and the start of EOTRH in 2010 (see the 1st pictures I have of him). He has no trouble chewing and is fed 8 quarts of grain a day plus hay and pasture. His weight loss since 2010 may be age or being moved to a new home 1000 miles away.5/16/1990 = 23yr 1mo TB G Oliver Tucker4/13/1990 = 23yr WB G3/30/1990 = 23yr QH M6/30/1991 = 23yr Hanovarian M23-year-olds.
3/30/1990 = 24yr 2mo QH G saw papers1/1/1989 = 24yr TB G1/31/1989 = 24yr QH G – Horse E with relaxed incisors in a natural position –6/18/1989 = Tattoo = S = 24yr 11mo TB M24-year-olds.
5/23/1984 = N = 29yr TB G30yr plus4/5/1980 = 34yr 4mo Arab G4/10/1983 = 31 yr 3 mo Arab G 30yr_plus5/16/1982 = 32yr Hackney M 30yr_plus37 year old born 1977 pony G 30yr_plus3/19/1980 QH G = 34 yr old 30yr_plus4/13/1981 = 32 yr QH G 30yr_plusJune 6, 1978 = 35y yr QH G 30yr_plus3/26/1981 = 32 yrs 30yr_plus – EOTRH5/16/1982 = 31yr G QH bay – 30yr_plus Naturally opened mouth with ½ cheek teeth. Also tongue as cause of sharp canines and angle of incisors.29 and 30+ year-olds – EOTRH is affecting many of these horses including the one horse with red dots on the gums and the other with the decay of the incisors (dark spots).
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